A Guided tour to Uxmal
For a map and great background info, we recommend visiting this webpage and download their map on your phone before going to Uxmal - sometimes we didn't have any signal. We didn't feel like using a guide as the recommended website had great hints and facts to learn about Uxmal.
What you need to know:
- Opening hours: 8:00 am to 5:00 pm
- Fee to enter Uxmal for foreigners is MXN 495
- The process of paying is split in two and you will receive two tickets: 410 MXN goes directly to the Yucatan state, MXN 85 is paid to the federal government (!the MXN 85 for the federal government will need to be paid in cash)
Our first stop is the Pyramid of the Magician, a remarkable structure renowned for its elliptical shape. This pyramid stands apart from other traditional pyramids found in the Maya world. It is believed to have been built in several stages, with each stage serving as a foundation for the subsequent construction, creating a unique layered effect.
Next, we'll explore the Nunnery Quadrangle, a complex of buildings showcasing intricate stone latticework. This extraordinary craftsmanship demonstrates the Maya's exceptional architectural skills and mastery of intricate designs. The Nunnery Quadrangle served as a ceremonial center and likely played a significant role in religious and social activities.
Moving on, we'll visit the Governor's Palace, a stunning structure adorned with ornate stone mosaics and friezes. These exquisite details represent the Puuc architectural style that characterizes many of Uxmal's buildings. The friezes on the upper level of the Governor's Palace depict scenes from Maya mythology and history, offering glimpses into the ancient Maya's cosmology and beliefs.
Our journey continues to the Great Pyramid, the tallest structure in Uxmal. From its vantage point, you can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area. The pyramid's construction is intriguing, with layers built on top of existing pyramids, resulting in a majestic and complex architectural form. Don't miss the meticulously crafted staircase on the east side, designed to ensure a comfortable ascent for visitors.
Next, we'll explore the House of the Turtles, distinguished by its decorative turtle motifs. These motifs adorn the cornices and facades of the building, showcasing the Maya's incorporation of animal symbolism in their architecture. The House of the Turtles features a central courtyard surrounded by rooms, believed to have served administrative or elite residential purposes.
Continuing our tour, we'll encounter the House of the Pigeons, where small cavities resembling pigeonholes cover the upper level. These cavities suggest that the building may have been used to house doves, which held symbolic importance in Maya culture. The House of the Pigeons showcases a blend of architectural styles, displaying elements of both Puuc and Chenes styles, reflecting Uxmal's cultural diversity.
Our journey takes us to the House of the Doves, a small temple steeped in ceremonial significance. Intricate lattice work and decorative elements adorn this building, creating a captivating sight. It is believed that the House of the Doves was used for ceremonies, rituals, and offerings, emphasizing the Maya's spiritual connection to the natural world.
Our final stop is the Ballgame Court, one of the largest and best-preserved ball courts in the Maya world. This court represents the significance of the game "pok-a-tok" in Maya culture, which held religious and symbolic importance. Marvel at the stone rings on the walls, which served as targets for players to score points, showcasing the skill and athleticism of the Maya athletes.